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Excretory system


Excretory System

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The process of removal of nitrogenous wastes from the body is called excretion .The organs of excretion are called excretory organs.

Human Excretory System

The human urinary system includes-the kidneys(two),Ureters(two)Urinary bladder(one)and urethra(one)
Kidney from the urine and controls osmatic pressure within the organism with respect to external environment.
Urin : It is yellow coloured fluid due nto presence of urochrome pigment.It is acidic in nature (pH 6.0) and is slightly heavier than water.It has a faint aromatic odour due to Urinoid.Daily urin output in normal adult is 1.5-1.8 L.Chemical composition of urine water is 95-96%,urea is 2% and some other substance like uric acid,creatinine,etc. are 2-3 %.

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